What is the maximum holding speed for aircraft at 5,000 feet?

The correct maximum holding speed for aircraft at 5,000 feet is 200 knots indicated airspeed (KIAS). This limit is established by regulations to ensure safe and efficient holding patterns, particularly in congested airspace. Holding speeds are designed to provide a balance between operational efficiency and safety, minimizing the risk of collisions and ensuring adequate separation between aircraft.

At lower altitudes, such as 5,000 feet, the maximum speed is set relatively low to keep aircraft well within the performance capabilities during holding patterns. This speed helps pilots maintain better control over their aircraft while also allowing for easier management of altitude and airspace.

In contrast, the other options present maximum speeds that are typically applicable at higher altitudes. For instance, 250 KIAS is commonly employed in certain less congested airspace, while speeds like 265 and 300 KIAS are more associated with cruising at higher altitudes or less congested conditions. The regulations aim to enhance safety by ensuring that aircraft are operating within appropriate speed limits based on the specific flight phase and altitude.